免[miǎn] 基本解释:

新英汉大词典:

[miǎn]
动词
- (去掉;除掉) dismiss; relieve; remove:

be dismissed from one's post; be removed from office被免职

- (避免) avoid; escape; avert:

avert a calamity [disaster];免受灾害

avoid being short of hands以免人手不够

- (免去) excuse sb. from sth.; exempt from; dispense with:

dispense with the courtesy [protocol];这些礼节就免了

exempt from punishment免予刑事处分

- (不允许;不可;不要) not allowed:

No admittance except on business.闲人免进。

名词
- (姓氏) a surname:

Mian Gong免公

以上内容来源于:《新汉英大辞典》

例句与用法:

  • 法官除了他们在这些事上的所有责任和义务。
    The judge exempted them from all liability in these matters.
  • 这些房子是付捐税的。
    These houses are exempt from paying rates.
  • 她垂下双目以避对视。
    She cast her eyes down to avoid direct eye contact.
  • 你最好不要碰这些衣服,好避传染病。
    You'd better not touch these coats to avoid contagion.
  • 我们要避失败的话,就要换掉领导人。
    If we are to avoid defeat we need a change of leadership.
  • 双方宣布停战以避再有伤亡。
    The two sides called a truce to avoid further bloodshed.
  • 视力不佳将使你服兵役。
    Poor eyesight will exempt you from military service.
  • 请仔细核对单子以避发生错误。
    Please check the list carefully so as to avoid mistakes.
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