preserve/ prɪ'zəːv /

1.vt.[+customs] [ independence] [ peace] 
维护

2.vt.[+building] [ artefact] 
保存

3.vt.[+character] [ area] [ forest] 
保护

4.vt.[+food] 
(in salt,syrup,vinegar etc) 防腐

5.noun [c/u] 
(jam,marmalade,chutney) 果酱

6.noun [c] 
(for game,fish) 私人渔猎区

7.noun [c] 
a male/working class preserve 男性/工人阶级所独有

strawberry preserve
草莓酱